Muritaniya

(Naredirek gikan sa Mauritania)

Ang Muritaniya o Mauritania (Arabiko: موريتانيا‎ Mūrītāniyā), maoy usa ka nasod sa amihanag-kassadpang Aprika. Kini giutlanan sa Atlantiko, Senegal, Mali, Algeria ug sa Kasadpang Sahara. Nouakchott ang iyang kapital.

Islamic Republic of Mauritania
الجمهورية الإسلامية الموريتانية (Arabic)
al-Jumhūrīyah al-Islāmīyah al-Mūrītānīyah
République Islamique de Mauritanie (French)
Flag of Mauritania
Flag
Seal of Mauritania
Seal
Motto: شرف، إخاء، عدل (Arabic)
"Honor, Fraternity, Justice"
Awit: النشيد الوطني الموريتاني
(Iningles: "Country of the Proud, Guiding Noblemen")
Location of Mauritania (dark blue) in Africa
Location of Mauritania (dark blue) in Africa
Kapital
and largest city
Nouakchott
18°09′N 15°58′W / 18.150°N 15.967°W / 18.150; -15.967
Opisyal mga pinulonganInarabigo
Giila nasyonal mga pinulonganPrinanses
Other languages
Etniko grupo
Relihiyon
Islam
Demonym(s)Mauritanian
GobyernoUnitary semi-presidential Islamic republic
• President
Mohamed Ould Ghazouani
Mohammed Ould Bilal
Cheikh Ahmed Baye[2]
LehislaturaNational Assembly
Independence
• from France
28 November 1960
• Current constitution
12 July 1991
Area
• Total
1,030,000 km2 (400,000 sq mi)[3] (28th)
• Tubig (%)
0.03
Populasyon
• 2021 estimate
4,614,974[4][5]
• 2013 census
3,537,368[3]
• Densidad
3.4/km2 (8.8/sq mi)
GDP (PPP)2018 estimate
• Total
$18.117 billion[6] (134th)
• Per capita
$4,563[6] (140th)
GDP (nominal)2018 estimate
• Total
$5.200 billion[6] (154th)
• Per capita
$1,309[6] (149th)
Gini (2008)40.5[7]
medium
HDI (2018)Increase 0.527[8]
low · 161st
SalapiOuguiya (MRU)
Time zoneUTCPlantilya:Sp (GMT)
Dapit sa pagmanehoright
Code sa pagtawag+222
ISO 3166 codeMR
Internet TLD.mr
  1. According to Article 6 of the Constitution: "The national languages are Arabic, Pulaar, Soninke, and Wolof; the official language is Arabic."
  1. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named CIA
  2. "Ould Baya élu président du parlement mauritanien". BBC News Afrique. 9 October 2018. Archived from the original on 14 April 2019. Retrieved 4 May 2019.
  3. 3.0 3.1 "1: Répartition spatiale de la population" (PDF). Recensement Général de la Population et de l'Habitat (RGPH) 2013 (Report) (in Pranses). National Statistical Office of Mauritania. July 2015. p. v. Retrieved 20 December 2015.[permanenteng wala na ang link]
  4. "World Population Prospects 2022". population.un.org. United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Retrieved July 17, 2022.
  5. "World Population Prospects 2022: Demographic indicators by region, subregion and country, annually for 1950-2100" (XSLX). population.un.org ("Total Population, as of 1 July (thousands)"). United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Retrieved July 17, 2022.
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 "Mauritania". International Monetary Fund. Archived from the original on 22 May 2020. Retrieved 7 June 2020.
  7. "Gini Index". World Bank. Archived from the original on 9 February 2015. Retrieved 2 March 2011.
  8. "Human Development Report 2019" (PDF) (in English). United Nations Development Programme. 10 December 2019. Archived (PDF) from the original on 22 March 2017. Retrieved 10 December 2019.