Kostarika

(Naredirek gikan sa Costa Rica)

Ang Kostarika o Costa Rica usa ka republika sa Amerika Sentral, giutlanan sa Nicaragua sa norte, Panama sa sur ug sur-este, sa Kadagatang Pasipiko sa weste ug sur, ug sa Dagat Caribbean sa este. Ang Costa Rica ang unang nasod nga nag-abolish sa iyang armadong pwersa. Ang dakbayan sa San Jose ang iyang kapital.

Republic of Costa Rica
República de Costa Rica (Spanish)
Flag of Costa Rica
Flag
Coat of arms of Costa Rica
Coat of arms
Awit: "Noble patria, tu hermosa bandera" (Spanish)
"Noble fatherland, your beautiful flag"
Lokasyon sa Costa Rica
Kapital
and largest city
San José
9°56′N 84°5′W / 9.933°N 84.083°W / 9.933; -84.083
Opisyal mga pinulonganSpanish
Giila rehiyon mga pinulongan
Etniko grupo
(2011[2])
Relihiyon
(2018)[4]
79% Christianity
—52% Roman Catholic (official[3])
—25% Protestant
—2% Other Christian
17% No religion
1% Other religions
3% Undeclared
Demonym(s)
GobyernoUnitary presidential constitutional republic
• President
Carlos Alvarado
Epsy Campbell Barr
Marvin Rodríguez
LehislaturaLegislative Assembly
Independence declared
• from Spain
15 September 1821
1 July 1823
1838
• Recognized by Spain
10 May 1850
• Constitution
7 November 1949[2]
Area
• Total
51,100 km2 (19,700 sq mi) (126th)
• Tubig (%)
0.7
Populasyon
• 2021 estimate
5,153,957[5][6] (123rd)
• Densidad
Plantilya:Convinfobox/sec2 (107th)
GDP (PPP)2020 estimate
• Total
$95.791 billion[7]
• Per capita
$18,651[7]
GDP (nominal)2020 estimate
• Total
$65.179 billion[7]
• Per capita
$12,690[7]
Gini (2019)Positive decrease 47.8[8]
high
HDI (2018)Increase 0.794[9]
high · 68th
SalapiCosta Rican colón (CRC)
Time zoneUTC−6 (CST)
Dapit sa pagmanehoright
Code sa pagtawag+506
ISO 3166 codeCR
Internet TLD.cr
.co.cr
Payl:Collage Costa Rica.jpg

Mga lalawigan ug kanton

usba

Naay pito ka lalawigan o probinsya ang Costa Rica, ug kining mga lalawigan nabahin ngadto sa kawaloan kag usa (81) ka mga ("cantón" sa Kinatsila, ug "cantones" sa plural), ug ang tagsang kanton naay alkalde nga nagdumala. Ang mga alkalde elehido sa tinagsang upat ka tuig sa katawhan sa tagsang kanton. Kini walay mga lehislaturang probnsyal.

 
Mga lalawigan sa Costa Rica
  Probinsya Kapital Mga Kanton Mga Distrito Arya (km²) Katawhan*
1 Alajuela Alajuela 15 108 9.757,53 716.286
2 Cartago Cartago 8 48 3.124,67 432.395
3 Guanacaste Liberia 11 59 10.140,71 264.238
4 Heredia Heredia 10 46 2.656,98 354.732
5 Limón Limón 6 27 9.188,52 389.295
6 Puntarenas Puntarenas 11 57 11.265,69 357.483
7 San José San José 20 118 4.965,90 1.345.750

* Sensus sa tuig 2000

  1. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named livepopulation.com
  2. 2.0 2.1 Central Intelligence Agency (2011). "Costa Rica". The World Factbook. Langley, Virginia: Central Intelligence Agency. Retrieved 4 October 2011.
  3. "International Religious Freedom Report for 2017". www.state.gov. 2018. Retrieved 29 December 2018.
  4. Murillo, Alvaro (6 March 2018). "Ahora solo la mitad de los ticos se declara católica". Semanario Universidad. Retrieved 2 January 2019.
  5. "World Population Prospects 2022". population.un.org. United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Retrieved July 17, 2022.
  6. "World Population Prospects 2022: Demographic indicators by region, subregion and country, annually for 1950-2100" (XSLX). population.un.org ("Total Population, as of 1 July (thousands)"). United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Retrieved July 17, 2022.
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 "Costa Rica". International Monetary Fund. October 2019. Retrieved 15 October 2019.
  8. "Income inequality". data.oecd.org. OECD. Retrieved 22 March 2020.
  9. "Human Development Report 2019" (PDF) (in English). United Nations Development Programme. 10 December 2019. Retrieved 10 December 2019.